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Course Outline

Introduction to Apache Airflow

  • Understanding the concept of workflow orchestration
  • Primary features and advantages of Apache Airflow
  • Enhancements in Airflow 2.x and an overview of its ecosystem

Architecture and Fundamental Concepts

  • Scheduler, web server, and worker process components
  • Understanding DAGs, tasks, and operators
  • Executors and backend options (Local, Celery, Kubernetes)

Deployment and Initial Setup

  • Installing Airflow in local and cloud-based environments
  • Configuring Airflow with various executor types
  • Establishing metadata databases and service connections

Using the Airflow UI and Command Line Interface

  • Exploring the Airflow web-based interface
  • Monitoring DAG executions, tasks, and log outputs
  • Utilizing the Airflow CLI for administrative tasks

Creating and Managing DAGs

  • Building DAGs using the TaskFlow API
  • Applying operators, sensors, and hooks
  • Managing task dependencies and scheduling intervals

Connecting Airflow to Data and Cloud Services

  • Linking databases, APIs, and message queues
  • Executing ETL pipelines via Airflow
  • Cloud integrations: AWS, GCP, and Azure operators

Monitoring and Observability

  • Task logging and real-time performance tracking
  • Tracking metrics using Prometheus and Grafana
  • Setting up alerting and notifications via email or Slack

Securing Apache Airflow

  • Implementing Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
  • Authentication using LDAP, OAuth, and SSO
  • Managing secrets with Vault and cloud-based secret stores

Scaling Apache Airflow

  • Managing parallelism, concurrency, and task queues
  • Utilizing CeleryExecutor and KubernetesExecutor
  • Deploying Airflow on Kubernetes using Helm

Production Best Practices

  • Version control and CI/CD integration for DAGs
  • Testing strategies and debugging DAGs
  • Ensuring reliability and performance at scale

Troubleshooting and Performance Optimization

  • Diagnosing failed DAGs and tasks
  • Enhancing DAG execution performance
  • Identifying common pitfalls and strategies to prevent them

Conclusion and Future Steps

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python programming
  • Basic understanding of data engineering or DevOps principles
  • General knowledge of ETL processes or workflow orchestration

Target Audience

  • Data scientists
  • Data engineers
  • DevOps and infrastructure specialists
  • Software developers
 21 Hours

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