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Course Outline

Session 1 (4h)

Module 1 – S/4HANA Fundamentals for Auditors (2h)

  • Core architecture (ABAP, Fiori, catalogs/roles).
  • Key Changes vs. ECC:
    • Business Partner model.
    • Universal Journal (ACDOCA).
    • Flexible workflows.
  • Current location of AIS: transactions and their Fiori equivalents.

Module 2 – Access, roles and essential SoD (2h)

  • Users, PFCG, SUIM, SU53, SU24 (authorizations by transaction code).
  • Fiori catalogs and roles (app-id, catalog, space).
  • Basic SoD matrix and typical findings (e.g., creation and release within the same role).

Session 2 (4h)

Module 3 – Security logs and traces (3h)

  • Security Audit Log (SM19/SM20): activation, filters, and reading.
  • STAD/ST03N: usage statistics, sessions, and peak loads.
  • Read Access Logging (RAL): concept and application scenarios.
  • Best practices for evidence retention and export.

Module 4 – Configuration changes and sensitive data (1h)

  • SCU3 (change documents), SCC4 (change policy).
  • Critical parameters (RZ10/RZ11): reading and obtaining evidence.

Session 3 (4h)

Module 5 – Process Controls (FI/MM/SD) in S/4 (4h)

  • FI: tolerances, OB52 (periods), segregation in entries, journal approval (workflow).
  • MM: release strategies, limits, single supplier issues, condition changes.
  • SD: Credit limits (FSCM Credit Management), price/condition changes.
  • BP: controls on creation/exchange, fiscal/banking sensitivity.
  • Risk-driven sampling and selection techniques.

Session 4 (4h)

Module 6 – Comprehensive laboratory + reporting (3h)

  • Raise roles and access for a critical user.
  • Trace operations (buy/sell) and obtain evidence (SM20/SCU3).
  • Document findings with screenshots and exports.
  • Preparation of working papers and ensuring traceability.

Module 7 – Closure and action plan (1h)

  • Internal control checklist for S/4.
  • Prioritization of findings and recommendations.

Deliverables:

  • Checklist of 20+ controls (FI/MM/SD/BP).
  • Quick guide to SM19/SM20, SUIM, SCU3, STAD/ST03N.

Requirements

  • A foundational understanding of basic auditing principles
  • Prior experience with SAP systems
  • Familiarity with compliance and control frameworks

Audience

  • Auditors
  • Internal control specialists
  • SAP security consultants
  • Compliance officers
 16 Hours

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