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 Duration 35 hours

Course Outline

Industrial Automation and Control Fundamentals

  • Automation architecture in production plants
  • Sensors, actuators, and field signals
  • Subsystems for transport, feeding, dosing, and packaging

SIMATIC S7-1500 Hardware and System Architecture

  • CPU families, signal modules, and distributed I/O
  • Power supply, grounding, and control panel layout
  • Status LEDs, CPU displays, and module indicators

TIA Portal Project Structure and Device Configuration

  • Project view, devices, and networks
  • Hardware configuration and device parameters
  • Managing, saving, and comparing project versions

PLC Inputs and Outputs: Signals and Addressing

  • Digital and analog addressing schemes
  • 24 V DC signal circuits and wiring verification
  • Validating field signals against the control program

Ladder Logic and Basic Programming

  • Contacts, coils, and set/reset operations
  • Timers, counters, and comparison instructions
  • Functions, function blocks, and data blocks

Interpreting Existing Programs and Control Logic

  • Navigating program blocks and cross-references
  • Symbol tables, tags, and variable naming conventions
  • Tracing logical conditions that govern specific outputs

Motors and Motor Start/Stop Control

  • Start, stop, and latching conditions
  • Motor protection and run feedback signals
  • Direction control and multi-motor setups

Interlocks, Permissives and Automatic Sequences

  • Interlock and permissive condition logic
  • Step sequences and state-based control
  • Diagnosing sequences blocked at specific steps

SIMATIC HMI Configuration and Operation

  • Panel screens, tags, and navigation structures
  • Operating modes and HMI-based control
  • Displaying equipment status and process values

HMI Alarms and PLC Diagnostics Messages

  • Alarm classes, priorities, and acknowledgement procedures
  • System diagnostics and controller alarms
  • Process and program-based monitoring messages

Variable Frequency Drives: Fundamentals and Applications

  • Drive principles and control methods
  • Interaction between drives, motors, and mechanical loads
  • Common drive configurations on production equipment
  • Yaskawa drives and other prevalent drive brands in the plant

VFD Configuration and Commissioning

  • Parameter groups and access levels
  • Motor data, auto-tuning, and test runs
  • Backup, restoration, and parameter documentation

VFD Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting

  • Fault, alarm, and parameter error codes
  • Reviewing fault history and monitoring values
  • Diagnosing drive, motor, cable, and mechanical issues

Drive Control from the PLC

  • Start, stop, and speed reference signals
  • Status, ready, and fault feedback mechanisms
  • Resolving discrepancies between PLC and drive states

Industrial Communication and Network Troubleshooting

  • PROFINET and Ethernet fundamentals
  • Device names, IP addresses, and network topology
  • Connection diagnostics and resolving communication faults

TIA Portal Diagnostics and Structured Troubleshooting

  • Real-time online monitoring and watch tables
  • Diagnostics buffer and CPU web server utilities
  • Comparing online and offline program states
  • Progressing from fault symptoms to root cause analysis
  • Conducting electrical, mechanical, and control-side checks
  • Documenting findings and defining escalation criteria

Step-by-Step Diagnosis of a Stopped Machine

  • Sequence of checks when equipment halts
  • Cross-verifying HMI alarms, PLC logic, and drive status
  • Identifying blocking conditions and restoring operation

Practical Fault Scenario Exercises

  • Exercises involving sensor, actuator, and I/O signal checks
  • Scenarios covering motor, drive, and start/stop faults
  • Handling communication interruptions and interpreting alarms
  • Resolving interlock and sequence faults that block machine steps

Making Basic Program Modifications

  • Adjusting timers, setpoints, and parameters
  • Adding or modifying tags and simple logic structures
  • Testing, documenting, and reverting changes as needed

Capstone: End-to-End Troubleshooting Case

  • Comprehensive fault diagnosis on a production line model
  • Decision-making on repair, adjustment, or escalation
  • Providing individual feedback and developing an improvement plan

Requirements

  • A fundamental understanding of electrical circuits and industrial equipment.
  • Introductory exposure to PLC concepts (university-level knowledge is sufficient).
  • Basic familiarity with reading technical manuals for drives or equipment.

Target Audience

  • Maintenance technicians and engineers working with automated production systems.
  • Electricians and technical staff transitioning into automation and control roles.
  • Professionals responsible for diagnosing PLC, HMI, drive, and communication faults.

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